Topoisomerase IIβ and its role in different biological contexts

dc.contributor.author Bollimpelli, V. Satish
dc.contributor.author Dholaniya, Pankaj S.
dc.contributor.author Kondapi, Anand K.
dc.date.accessioned 2022-03-27T05:19:41Z
dc.date.available 2022-03-27T05:19:41Z
dc.date.issued 2017-11-01
dc.description.abstract Topoisomerase IIβ is a type II DNA topoisomerase that was reported to be expressed in all mammalian cells but abundantly expressed in cells that have undergone terminal differentiation to attain a post mitotic state. Enzymatically it catalyzes ATP-dependent topological changes of double stranded DNA, while as a protein it was reported to be associated with several factors in promoting cell growth, migration, DNA repair and transcription regulation. The cellular roles of topoisomerase IIβ are very less understood compared to its counterpart topoisomerase IIα. This review discusses origin of Topoisomerase II beta, its structure, activities reported in vitro and in vivo along with implications in cellular processes namely transcription, DNA repair, neuronal development, aging, HIV-infection and cancer.
dc.identifier.citation Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics. v.633
dc.identifier.issn 00039861
dc.identifier.uri 10.1016/j.abb.2017.06.021
dc.identifier.uri https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0003986117300802
dc.identifier.uri https://dspace.uohyd.ac.in/handle/1/8090
dc.subject Aging
dc.subject Cancer
dc.subject DNA repair
dc.subject HIV
dc.subject Neuron
dc.subject Transcription
dc.title Topoisomerase IIβ and its role in different biological contexts
dc.type Journal. Review
dspace.entity.type
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